Authors
Sanskriti Rani Sharma
Abstract
Cyberpsychology is the study of psychological processes related to all aspects of technologically interconnected human behavior. In other words, it can be described as the psychology of cyberspace, focusing on the intersection of technology and human behavior. This field explores the differences in human behavior between offline and online interactions, revealing both the positive and negative impacts of online platforms on individuals. Furthermore, we see a connection to forensic aspects, as modern crimes often utilize advanced digital methods for both committing offenses and evading capture. The online world creates a virtual reality tightly woven into social media platforms. Our lives increasingly revolve around these platforms, including Instagram, Twitter, WhatsApp, Facebook, and many others. In this discussion, we will examine cyber cases and how cyberpsychology is applied in these contexts. We will also explore e-therapy, also known as online counseling, which provides therapeutic services to patients over the Internet. However, it is essential to consider not only the positive aspects but also the ethical and legal issues surrounding this area, as it remains controversial. Many misconceptions about cyberpsychology persist, given that psychology is not always openly discussed, despite the advancements we've made in this digital era. We will investigate the new methods and techniques incorporated into cyberpsychology. Keywords: Cyberpsychology, Human Behavior, Social Media Platforms, Digital Era.
Introduction
Cyberpsychology is the study of how technology, particularly the internet and digital devices, affects human behavior, thoughts, and emotions. (Harju et al., 2011) explore online identity, social media influence, cyberbullying, gaming addiction, virtual reality, and how people interact with artificial intelligence. Researchers in this field examine the positive and negative impacts of technology, including mental health effects, online relationships, and how digital environments shape our decisions and perceptions. Cyberpsychology is increasingly important as technology becomes more integrated into daily life (www.njit.edu).
Key Aspects of Cyberpsychology
1.Online Identity and Self-Presentation
In the digital age, people often have multiple personas across different online platforms. This can range from social media profiles to avatars in online games. Cyberpsychologists study how individuals curate their online identities, often presenting an idealized or selective version of themselves.
2.Social Interaction and Relationships
Digital platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate and build relationships. Cyberpsychologists look at the impact of online interactions on emotional well-being, including the role of social media in fostering or hindering relationships.
3.Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality(AR)
Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) are technologies that immerse users in digital environments, allowing for experiences that feel incredibly real. VR is used in gaming, education, training simulations, and even therapy (such as in treating PTSD or phobias).
4.Cyberbullying and Online Harassment
The internet, unfortunately, has given rise to cyberbullying—when individuals are harassed, threatened, or tormented through digital platforms. This can happen on social media, in online games, or through other messaging services.
5.Addiction and Compulsive Use
Digital technology, especially smartphones, social media, and video games, can be addictive. People may develop compulsive behaviours, like endlessly scrolling through social media or playing games for hours on end.
6.Digital Disconnection and Mental Health
While constant connectivity can be a source of stress, disconnecting from the digital world (sometimes called a "digital detox") can have its own psychological benefits. Studies have shown that reduced screen time, especially on social media, can lead to improvements in mental health, including less anxiety and depression.
7.Cybersecurity and Trust
As people spend more time online, concerns about privacy, identity theft, and data breaches grow. Cyberpsychologists study how individuals perceive online risks, and how this influences their behaviours, such as their willingness to share personal information or trust online services.
8.Cognitive Impact of Technology
Technology can change how we think and process information. For example, the constant use of smartphones and social media can affect attention spans, memory retention, and multitasking abilities.
9.Gaming and Simulation
The gaming world has become a huge cultural phenomenon, with millions of people engaging in video games for entertainment, social interaction, or even as a career (e.g., professional gamers or streamers).
10.Ethical Considerations
With the rise of digital technologies, ethical concerns become more prominent. Cyberpsychologists are particularly focused on the ethical implications of AI, machine learning, and data collection (Marciano et al., 2024).
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How to cite this article?
| APA Style | Sharma, Sanskriti Rani. (2025). Cyberpsychology in Forensic Science. Academic Journal of Forensic Sciences, 08(01), 19-31. |
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