Authors
Pavan Rao
Abstract
Nutrition, durability of food products and quality is the first priority for the costumers. The main motive behind this study is basically to review published literature on modified atmosphere packaging of food products available. In this review, fresh meat is considered as a food products. To identify the freshness at the time of purchasing and especially colouration of meat is checked. Analysing the gas mixtures that maintains the colour of the fresh meat, its stability, and shelf life by minimizing the growth of microorganism, lipid oxidation is emphasized. Food processing industries have developed modern technologies of using modified or altered atmosphere for food packaging to fill these loopholes Keywords: Modified atmosphere packaging, fresh meat quality, safety
Introduction
The life style of human has changed from previous eras more than expectations. As the demands of consumers is increasing, food industries have evolved up to date technologies for packaging to meet consumer’s expectations. The individual expectations of nutritive and sensory food quality are the crucial for the acceptance of the product development which are the main concepts of quality of food. Nowadays people are bound to eat food away from home due to long working hours and other reasons, for which the need food items that need few ingredients for cooking, quality, fresh taste and of long shelf life. It also include the deterioration from chemical and bacterial infection.
Food quality is accompanied with safety, durability and nutrition. Because of the changing eating habits, changing of food products, adulteration, increased population and pollution, food safety is greatly required. People prefer ready to eat food products to raw foor material therefore to fulfil the required standards and requirements for food products, food systems and guidelines should be followed. Vacuum packaging and modified atmosphere is a popular preservation techniques for improving the shelf life of meat and other foodstuffs. Air is completely removed in vacuum packaging whereas in the packing of modified atmosphere packaging, it provides altered gas conditions. A specific atmospheric condition of gas is actively maintained throughout the storage period, however, controlled atmosphere packaging is also a modified atmosphere packaging. Retention time of meat color is much more in modified atmosphere packaging as compared to vacuum packaging but microbial content in both the ways do not differ much.
References
Arashisar, Şükriye, et al. “Effects of Modified Atmosphere and Vacuum Packaging on Microbiological and Chemical Properties of Rainbow Trout (Oncorynchus Mykiss) Fillets.” International Journal of Food Microbiology, vol. 97, no. 2, 2004, pp. 209–214.
Caleb, Oluwafemi J., et al. “Modified Atmosphere Packaging Technology of Fresh and Fresh-Cut Produce and the Microbial Consequences—A Review.” Food and Bioprocess Technology, vol. 6, no. 2, 2012, pp. 303–329.
Caleb, Oluwafemi James, et al. “Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Pomegranate Fruit and Arils: A Review.” Food and Bioprocess Technology, vol. 5, no. 1, Dec. 2011, pp. 15–30.
Fonseca, Susana C, et al. “Modelling Respiration Rate of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables for Modified Atmosphere Packages: a Review.” Journal of Food Engineering, vol. 52, no. 2, 2002, pp. 99–119.
Grujić, Slavica, et al. “Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Quality and Safety of Fresh Meat.” Quality of Life (Banja Luka) - APEIRON, vol. 2, no. 2-4, 2017.
Mangaraj, S., et al. “Applications of Plastic Films for Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Fruits and Vegetables: A Review.” Food Engineering Reviews, vol. 1, no. 2, 2009, pp. 133–158.
Özogul, F, et al. “The Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging and Vacuum Packaging on Chemical, Sensory and Microbiological Changes of Sardines (Sardina Pilchardus).” Food Chemistry, vol. 85, no. 1, 2004, pp. 49–57.
Rico, D., et al. “Extending and Measuring the Quality of Fresh-Cut Fruit and Vegetables: a Review.” Trends in Food Science & Technology, vol. 18, no. 7, 2007, pp. 373–386.
How to cite this article?
APA Style | Rao, P. (2019). A Review on Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Quality and Safety of Fresh Meat and Meat Products. Academic Journal of Home Science and Food Technology, 1(1), 11-14. |
Chicago Style | |
MLA Style | |
DOI | |
URL |